TPU 3D Printing: Flexible Parts That Grip and Absorb Shock
TPU bends and springs back. Use it for gaskets, gripper pads, and feet that soak up shock. It is the only soft plastic we print.
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Mechanical Properties
TPU stands for thermoplastic polyurethane. It bends like a rubber and rebounds back to shape. Hardness is measured on the Shore A scale rather than tensile strength. We print TPU in the 85A to 95A range, which feels like a tough rubber band on the soft end and like a softer plastic on the hard end.
TPU is the only flexible polymer we print. PLA, PETG, ABS, and PA-CF are all rigid.

Best Use Cases
TPU is the right pick for gaskets, end-effector pads on robot grippers, shock-absorbing feet, hinges that bend instead of pivot, and parts that need to grip a smooth surface.
We print a lot of TPU for robotics shops building gripper pads and for plant maintenance teams replacing rubber bumpers.
Soft vs Stiff TPU and Picking the Right Shore
85A TPU feels like a tough rubber band. It bends easily and rebounds slowly. 95A TPU feels closer to a hard plastic but still bends without cracking. The right pick depends on how much give the part needs.
Tell us the use case on your quote request. We will suggest a Shore if you do not have one in mind.
When to Pick a Different Material
Skip TPU when the part needs to hold a tight tolerance under load. It will bend. Pick PA-CF or PETG for a rigid load-bearing part.
Skip TPU when the part lives in high heat. TPU heat resistance varies widely by product, from below PLA to above PETG, and the polymer softens before ABS or PA-CF would. Pick ABS for heat with some toughness. Want the actual published numbers? See our material properties reference.
Cost per Unit at 100 and 1,000 Units in TPU
TPU costs more per kilogram than PETG and prints slower, so the same part costs more in TPU. There is no fixed ratio: a person quotes it from your file.
TPU gets a fast human quote, not an instant price. For a real number on your part, upload the file and request a review.
Last reviewed 5 September 2026 by 3D Printer on Demand.
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